In the context of early childhood, what does the term "self-help skills" refer to?

The term "self-help skills" in the context of early childhood specifically refers to the abilities that children develop to take care of their personal needs and tasks independently. This includes managing personal hygiene, such as washing hands, brushing teeth, and using the toilet, as well as dressing themselves and feeding themselves. These skills are essential for fostering independence and confidence in young children, as they learn to navigate daily routines and personal care without constant assistance from adults. The development of self-help skills is crucial for promoting self-esteem and preparing children for more complex tasks as they grow.

While the other options present important skills relevant to child development, they do not align with the core concept of self-help skills. Academic tasks, peer interactions, and verbal expression are significant components of a child's growth but do not directly pertain to the independent management of personal care and daily living activities.