Which term describes physical body changes in a growing individual?

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Study for the Child Development Associate (CDA) Exam with detailed questions, flashcards, and explanations to help you succeed!

The term that describes physical body changes in a growing individual is physical development. This concept encompasses all the biological and physical changes that occur as a child matures, including growth in height and weight, development of motor skills, and changes in body composition. Physical development is essential for overall growth, influencing how children interact with their environment and participate in various activities.

Maturation refers more broadly to the process of becoming mature, which includes not just physical changes but also developmental changes in social, cognitive, and emotional domains. Emotional development specifically addresses changes in feelings and emotional regulation, while social development focuses on how individuals learn to interact with others and navigate social contexts. Therefore, physical development directly pertains to the measurable changes in the body, making it the most accurate term for this question.